Volumetric and coulometric Karl Fischer titrator for accurate determination of any water content, from 0.001 to 100%.
KF Titrando systems are volumetric or coulometric Karl Fischer titrators that can determine any water content, from samples containing just trace concentrations to samples that are composed of mostly water. KF Titrando systems excel with various customisation and automation possibilities.
The modularity of KF Titrandos allows for great flexibility and customisation. For instance, this family of KF titrators includes a variety of coulometric, volumetric, and combined titrators, enabling you to analyze any water content from 0.001 to 100%.
KF Titrandos can either be used as stand-alone titrators or integrated into an overarching network. Operation has been optimised for both scenarios: you can use a convenient Touch Control unit, the elaborate tiamo software or the modern OMNIS Software to tap the full potential of your Titrando system.
In addition, you do not have to bother putting together your titrator, electrode, sample changer, and accessories. We offer all-inclusive packages that contain everything you need for a specific application.
Performing coulometric titrations with a KF Titrando, results in increased convenience and improved safety. For instance, KF Titrando coulometers recognise when the sample is added, and the titration is started automatically.
With the coulometers and volumeters, reagent exchange can be automated using Dosinos or Dosing Units avoiding direct contact with the toxic reagents.
And for volumetric titration, an integrated chip in the Dosinos and Dosing Units transfers the data automatically, minimising errors that result from entering the data manually.
If you are dealing with high numbers of samples that cannot be directly titrated volumetrically or coulometrically, then you have the possibility to automate thermal sample preparation with an oven sample changer from Metrohm.
Learn more about automated sample preparation for KF Titrandos
Talk to your Metrohm representative and learn about the best solution for your needs!
KF Titrandos come with automation possibilities for coulometric titration and volumetric titration (e.g., automated reagent exchange). In addition, thermal sample preparation can be automated when dealing with high numbers of samples that cannot be directly titrated volumetrically or coulometrically.
The water content of some samples cannot be determined directly with titration. For such cases, Metrohm offers various techniques that allow you to prepare samples for coulometric or volumetric water determination:
KF Titrandos can be controlled with the tried-and-tested tiamo software or our new OMNIS Software. Both software ensure full flexibility in method programming, access to all measuring parameters, and database functionalities.
This free monograph describes the basics of KF reagents, chemical reactions, volumetric and coulometric titration, and much more. The second part of the monograph contains detailed procedures for the determination of water in different samples, covering more than 900 substances.